Chinese President Hu Jintao on Saturday pledged to double his country's assistance to the African continent by 2009, and proposed a raft of new loans, development projects in health and agriculture, and debt cancellations.
In his speech opening the two-day China-Africa summit in the Chinese capital Beijing, Hu said China wants to be Africa's "partner".
"China and Africa share increasing common interests and have a growing mutual need," he told the 48 African heads of state and representatives.
In his 15-minute speech, Hu pledged to double China's assistance to Africa during the next three years and to increase China's involvement in direct development aid.
Top of the agenda was US $5bn in loans and credits to be provided to Africa over the next three years. Hu also announced the creation of a $5bn China-Africa development fund to encourage Chinese companies to invest in Africa and provide support to them.
China will also build a conference centre for the African Union, cancel the poorest countries' debts, give Africa preferential customs treatment, and establish trade and economic zones on the continent.
Bottom of Hu's eight-point list of offers to Africa was a pledge to train 15,000 Africans, send 100 senior agricultural experts to Africa, build 60 hospitals and malaria clinics, provide Chinese-made anti-malaria drugs, send 300 youth workers to Africa, build 100 schools, and increase scholarships for Africans.
"Building strong ties between China and Africa will not only promote development on each side, but also help cement unity and cooperation among developing countries and contribute to establishing a just and equitable new international political and international order," Hu said.
China's-Africa trade has swollen from about US $10bn in 2000 to an expected $50bn this year. Oil, minerals and other natural resources, and Chinese-made weapons make up most of the trade.
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